Step 1: Prepare the Rice and Eggs
Beat the eggs with ⅛ teaspoon of salt in a small bowl until well combined. Set aside. Spread the cooked rice onto a baking sheet lined with foil. Break any large clumps, letting the rice dry out for 30 minutes to an hour. This prevents sogginess later.
Step 2: Scramble the Eggs
Heat 2 teaspoons of vegetable oil in a hot, well-seasoned flat-bottomed wok or large nonstick skillet. Once shimmering, pour in the beaten eggs. Stir quickly to scramble without letting them brown. Cook for just 30 to 60 seconds, then transfer them to a large plate for later.
Step 3: Cook the Vegetables
In the same skillet, add another 2 teaspoons of vegetable oil. Stir in the carrots with ⅛ teaspoon salt. Cook over medium heat, stirring frequently, until the carrot becomes tender and lightly browned, about 4 to 5 minutes. Transfer them to the plate with the eggs.
Step 4: Build the Flavor Base
Add the light scallion parts and another tablespoon of vegetable oil to the skillet. Cook while stirring constantly until aromatic, about 30 seconds. Immediately add the minced garlic and sauté for an additional 30 seconds, avoiding any browning.
Step 5: Combine and Finalize
Stir in the rice, spreading it evenly in the pan. Sprinkle with black pepper and remaining ½ teaspoon salt. Keeping the heat at medium-high, continuously stir and press with a spatula to break up any clumps, cooking until the rice is heated through. Add peas, the scrambled egg mixture, dark scallions, soy sauce, and sesame oil. Stir briskly, breaking the egg into smaller pieces. Once peas are warm, taste and adjust seasoning if needed. Serve immediately.