Transport yourself to a cozy Italian pizzeria with these Real Italian Calzones.
These delicious, golden-brown pockets are filled with a blend of creamy ricotta, sharp Cheddar, savory pepperoni, and fresh mushrooms, all seasoned with aromatic basil.

Perfect for a homemade Italian feast, these calzones are easy to make and offer a delightful twist on classic pizza.
Enjoy them hot from the oven with your favorite dipping sauces or alongside a crisp salad for a satisfying meal any night of the week.
Ingredients
For the Dough:
- 1 (.25-ounce) package active dry yeast
- 1 cup warm water
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 teaspoon white sugar
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 2 ½ cups all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
- 1 teaspoon olive oil
- 1 large egg, beaten
For the Filling:
- 1 ½ cups shredded Cheddar cheese
- ½ cup ricotta cheese
- ½ cup diced pepperoni
- ½ cup sliced fresh mushroom
- s1 tablespoon dried basil leaves
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Dough
- In a mixing bowl, dissolve the yeast in warm water and let it sit for about 5 minutes until foamy.
- Stir in 1 tablespoon of olive oil, sugar, and salt.
- Mix in 1 cup of flour until smooth, then gradually add the remaining flour until the dough is smooth and workable.
Step 2: Knead and Rise
- Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead for about 5 minutes, until it becomes elastic.
- Place 1 teaspoon of olive oil in a large bowl, add the dough, and turn it to coat with the oil.
- Cover the bowl and let the dough rise until it has nearly doubled in size, about 40 minutes.
Step 3: Prepare the Filling
- In a medium bowl, mix together the Cheddar cheese, ricotta cheese, diced pepperoni, sliced mushrooms, and dried basil leaves.
- Cover and refrigerate the filling while the dough rises.
Step 4: Shape the Calzones
- Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C) and grease a baking sheet.
- Punch down the dough and divide it into 2 equal pieces.
- On a lightly floured surface, roll each piece into an ⅛-inch-thick circle.
- Place half of the filling onto one half of each dough circle.
Step 5: Seal and Bake
- Fold the dough over the filling to create a half-moon shape.
- Press the edges down with the tines of a fork to seal.
- Brush the top of each calzone with the beaten egg and place them on the prepared baking sheet.
Step 6: Bake
- Bake in the preheated oven for about 30 minutes, or until the calzones are golden brown. Serve hot.
FAQs
Can I make the dough ahead of time?
Yes, you can prepare the dough a day in advance. After kneading, let it rise, then punch it down and refrigerate it. When ready to use, let it come to room temperature before shaping and filling.
What other fillings can I use in calzones?
You can customize your calzones with various fillings, such as sautéed vegetables, different types of cheese, cooked sausage, or chicken. Just be sure to pre-cook any raw ingredients before adding them to the calzone.
Real Italian Calzones

These Real Italian Calzones feature a homemade, golden-brown dough stuffed with a savory blend of Cheddar, ricotta, pepperoni, mushrooms, and basil, perfect for a satisfying and customizable meal.
For the Dough:
- 1 (.25-ounce) package active dry yeast
- 1 cup warm water
- 1 tbsp olive oil
- 1 tsp white sugar
- 1 tsp salt
- 2 ½ cups all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
- 1 tsp olive oil
- 1 large egg (beaten)
For the Filling:
- 1 ½ cups shredded Cheddar cheese
- ½ cup ricotta cheese
- ½ cup diced pepperoni
- 1 tbsp dried basil leaves
Prepare the Dough
In a mixing bowl, dissolve the yeast in warm water and let it sit for about 5 minutes until foamy.
Stir in 1 tablespoon of olive oil, sugar, and salt.
Mix in 1 cup of flour until smooth, then gradually add the remaining flour until the dough is smooth and workable.
Knead and Rise
Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead for about 5 minutes, until it becomes elastic.
Place 1 teaspoon of olive oil in a large bowl, add the dough, and turn it to coat with the oil.
Cover the bowl and let the dough rise until it has nearly doubled in size, about 40 minutes.
Prepare the Filling
In a medium bowl, mix together the Cheddar cheese, ricotta cheese, diced pepperoni, sliced mushrooms, and dried basil leaves.
Cover and refrigerate the filling while the dough rises.
Shape the Calzones
Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C) and grease a baking sheet.
Punch down the dough and divide it into 2 equal pieces.
On a lightly floured surface, roll each piece into an ⅛-inch-thick circle.
Place half of the filling onto one half of each dough circle.
Seal and Bake
Fold the dough over the filling to create a half-moon shape.
Press the edges down with the tines of a fork to seal.
Brush the top of each calzone with the beaten egg and place them on the prepared baking sheet.
Bake
Bake in the preheated oven for about 30 minutes, or until the calzones are golden brown.
Serve hot.
hey sandra, can i use store bought dough for the calzones or should i make it fresh? thx
Just finished making these calzones, and they turned out amazing! Thanks, Sandra, for such a clear recipe. My family loved them.
Real Italian calzones, huh? I bet my grandma’s recipe from Naples beats this. But hey, nice try, Sandra.
lol, knead and rise sounds like too much work. got any no-rise dough recipes, sandra?
I’ve always thought that the filling makes or breaks the calzone. What do you think about using spicy salami instead of regular salami, Sandra?
what about adding different cheeses inside? would that be too much?
Can I just fill my calzones with only cheese? Asking for a friend who’s a cheese-thusiast, lol.
Has anyone tried making this with a vegetarian filling? Curious to hear how it turned out.
hey sandra can I swap the yeast for baking powder in the dough recipe got no yeast at home thanks
Yeast and baking powder act differently, might not work the same for calzones.
love the idea of making my own fillings never thought of that before
could you make these calzones with store bought pizza dough asking for a friend who dont cook much
Fascinating, another recipe turning Italian cuisine into fast food. Bravo, Sandra.
This recipe sounds delightful! I can’t wait to try different fillings. Thanks for sharing, Sandra!
Try adding spinach and feta for a healthier option!
While I appreciate the simplicity, shouldn’t real Italian calzones include béchamel? Changing tradition is risky.